Eager Loading Relationships
DataTables
support searching and sorting of eager loaded relationships when using Eloquent
.
In this example, I will show you how to setup a eager loading search using EloquentEngine
.
To enable search, we need to eager load the relationship we intend to use using Laravel's User::with('posts')
api.
use DataTables; Route::get('user-data', function() { $model = App\User::with('posts'); return DataTables::eloquent($model) ->addColumn('posts', function (User $user) { return $user->posts->map(function($post) { return str_limit($post->title, 30, '...'); })->implode('<br>'); }) ->toJson();});
To trigger search on posts
relationship, we need to specify the relation.column_name
as the name
attribute in our javascript
appropriately.
<script> $(document).ready(function() { $('#users-table').DataTable({ processing: true, serverSide: true, ajax: '{{ url("collection/basic-object-data") }}', columns: [ {data: 'id', name: 'id'}, {data: 'name', name: 'name'}, {data: 'email', name: 'email'}, {data: 'posts', name: 'posts.title'}, {data: 'created_at', name: 'created_at'}, {data: 'updated_at', name: 'updated_at'} ] }); });</script>
Looking at {data: 'posts', name: 'posts.title'},
:
-
data: posts
represents the data key (data.posts
) that we are going to display on our table. -
name: posts.title
represents theUser
model relationship (posts
) and the column we are going to perform our search (title
).
It is advised that you include select('table.') on query to avoid weird issues where id from related model replaces the id of the main model.
$posts = Post::with('user')->select('posts.*');
Nested Relationships
Same strategy goes for nested relationships but do NOTE that ordering is not yet fully tested on nested relationships.